What is cardiology?

Cardiology is a medical branch that studies, diagnoses, and treats diseases of the cardiovascular system. The heart and blood vessels play a key role in maintaining the body's vital functions. Cardiology helps identify and prevent disorders that affect heart health, providing quality medical care.
Common Heart Diseases

The most common cardiovascular diseases include:
- Arterial hypertension
- Coronary heart disease
- Arrhythmias
- Heart failure
- Cardiomyopathy
These diseases can develop due to heredity, poor nutrition, stress, and physical inactivity. Timely visits to a cardiologist reduce the risk of complications and improve the quality of life.



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Cardiovascular disease diagnostics

Modern cardiology offers a wide range of diagnostic methods:
- Electrocardiography (ECG) to study the electrical activity of the heart
- Echocardiography (ultrasound of the heart) to assess the structure and function of the organ
- Holter monitoring to detect arrhythmias
- Stress tests to analyze the work of the heart under load
The accuracy of the diagnosis allows the doctor to create a personalized treatment plan for each patient.
Treatment and prevention methods

Treatment of heart diseases includes conservative and surgical approaches. This can be drug therapy, installation of pacemakers or stenting. For prevention, it is important to:
- Eat a healthy diet
- Monitor cholesterol and blood sugar levels
- Exercise regularly
- Reduce stress levels
A cardiologist develops individual recommendations to prevent the development or progression of diseases.
Why is it important to visit a cardiologist regularly?

Regular examinations by a cardiologist are the key to timely detection of diseases and prevention of their complications. It is especially important to undergo examinations if you have risk factors such as hereditary predisposition, high blood pressure or excess weight. The Sad Dolgoletia Medical Center employs highly qualified cardiologists who will help you maintain heart health for many years.